Pluperfect Indicative (Active and Passive) - Charts

Pluperfect Active: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 3rd -iō, 4th, sum, possum |
Pluperfect Passive: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 3rd -iō, 4th |

Pluperfect Active Indicative

The charts below will show full charts for the pluperfect active indicative of each verb. Focus on the bolded 3rd person singular and plural forms for these first few weeks of the semester; we will learn about the first and second persons in later weeks.

First Conjugation

amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus - to love

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	amāveram	amāverāmus
2nd	amāverās	amāverātis
3rd	amāverat	amāverant

Second Conjugation

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus - to see

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	vīderam	vīderāmus
2nd	vīderās	vīderātis
3rd	vīderat	vīderant

Third Conjugation

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus - to lead

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	dūxeram	dūxerāmus
2nd	dūxerās	dūxerātis
3rd	dūxerat	dūxerant

Third -iō Conjugation

capiō, capere, cēpī, captus - to take

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	cēperam	cēperāmus
2nd	cēperās	cēperātis
3rd	cēperat	cēperant

Fourth Conjugation

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - to hear

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	audīveram	audīverāmus
2nd	audīverās	audīverātis
3rd	audīverat	audīverant

Sum

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus - to be

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	fueram	fuerāmus
2nd	fuerās	fuerātis
3rd	fuerat	fuerant

Possum

possum, posse, potuī - to be able

Person	Singular	Plural
1st	potueram	potuerāmus
2nd	potuerās	potuerātis
3rd	potuerat	potuerant

Perfect Passive Indicative

The charts below will show full charts for the perfect passive indicative of each verb. Focus on the bolded 3rd person singular and plural forms for these first few weeks of the semester; we will learn about the first and second persons in later weeks.